Roughly a billion people enjoy coffee daily, and more than 100 million people rely on it for income. However, the coffee industry is the sixth-largest driver of deforestation and is also rife with human rights abuses, including the labor of enslaved persons and children. But it doesn’t have to be this way, says this guest on the Mongabay Newscast. Etelle Higonnet is the founder of the NGO Coffee Watch, having formerly served as a senior adviser at the U.S. National Wildlife Federation with a focus on curbing deforestation, and before that as campaign director at Mighty Earth, focusing on advocacy for zero deforestation with an emphasis on the cocoa, palm oil, rubber, cattle and soy industries. The main commodity on her radar now is coffee. On this podcast episode, she explains how the industry can — and should — reform its practices. “It’s so simple … pay a living [a] living income wage,” she says, “ and a lot of human rights violations will just dry up.” To target deforestation, Higonnet says the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) is “a beautiful law” that “simply put, would bar imports of coffee into the European Union if that coffee is tainted by deforestation or illegality. So, two things that are illegal off the top of my head are slavery and child labor.” The bill is perhaps the first of its kind to target illegality linked to coffee, which has historically been absent from similar legislation targeting other commodities such as palm oil, timber…This article was originally published on Mongabay