MOROGORO, Tanzania – Rats have long been misunderstood, often seen as pests rather than pals. However, the African giant pouched rat, the largest in the world, possesses special qualities that have caught the attention of a group of scientists in Tanzania. These experts believe rats can be crime-fighting allies against wildlife trafficking. This innovative approach could reshape conservation efforts and shed new light on the surprising abilities of these extraordinary animals. Three qualities of these great little animals stand out for this job: their sense of smell, small size, and intelligence. Here’s how a team of scientists and trainers has been working with the first cohort of giant anti-smuggling rats to help find illegal wildlife products passing through ports and airports in East Africa. Mongabay’s Video Team wants to cover questions and topics that matter to you. Are there any inspiring people, urgent issues, or local stories that you’d like us to cover? We want to hear from you. Be a part of our reporting process—get in touch with us here! Banner image: Gigant rat. Image ©Franz Thiel. Meet the giant rats fighting wildlife traffickingThis article was originally published on Mongabay